The Stroop Effect On Children - 1134 Words

Abstract Despite there being so many stroop effects studies done, people might ask themselves where it came from, how is the procedure done, and what can it conclude. This literature review informs about John Ridley, the creator of the stroop effect. How he tested the performance of participants and after many years in psychology, devote his life to religion. Since then many psychologists have tried to answer the effects the stroop effect might have on anxious adults as well as children. Four medical groups ranging from high anxiety to low anxiety and being in a club or not and sixty-five children ranging from seven to eleven years old were chosen for this studies. The anxious adults and children were tested on naming the color and to add the children were tested with reading words too. The results for both studies concluded that anxious adults and younger children have slow reaction times. Experiments, History, and Ridley Many undergrad students with psychology majors are first introduced to the stroop effect in their cognitive class. There are many stroop effects done and some are even modified to better understand all types of participants. With that said, what is the stroop effect and what does it conclude? The first stroop effect ever recorded was a study with a twist where participants had to name the color they saw and not the word it represented (Stroop, 1935). It really is a difficult task where you find yourself taking longer andShow MoreRelatedStroop Lab Report1407 Words   |  6 Pagespictures load of puppies, kittens, bunnies, baby animals, and other animals deemed cute. This attribute is used in emotional Stroop. The original Stroop test was word and color congruence and incongruence (Stroop, 1935). With this experiment many more have popped up using the general guidelines of the test to create new Stroop tests. One form of Stroop is an Emotional Stroop using pictures. In a study by Russell Constantine and his colleagues, they used pictures of snakes imposed on a screen in variousRead MoreStroop Effect Essay1125 Words   |  5 PagesExamination of the Stroop Effect among College Students Esmeralda Fierro Dixie State University  Abstract 250 word summary of the paper One paragraph only Do not indent the paragraph An Examination of the Stroop Effect among College Students The Stroop experiment by J. Ridley Stroop in 1935 was performed in order to analyze the reaction time of participant’s stimuli and desired results while also obtaining a collective result of color interference and word reading(Stroop, 1935; Lee Chan,Read MoreThe Specificity Of Inhibitory Impairments1363 Words   |  6 PagesImpairments In Autism And Their Relation To ADHD-Type Symptoms Adam Scavo Des Moines Area Community College â€Æ' Children with autism are showing signs of ADHD type symptoms at younger ages. Attention –Deficit/hyperactivity disorder, also known as ADHD is known to effect children more than it does adults, â€Å"Population surveys suggest that ADHD occurs in most cultures in about 5% of children and about 2.5% of adults† (American Psychiatric Association). ADHD mostly begins in the adolecent years of theRead MoreExperimental Psychology Stroop Effect2268 Words   |  10 PagesRunning head: EXPLORING THE STROOP EFFECT Racing Hoses and the Stroop Effect Milana Istakhorova Brooklyn College – CUNY Fall 2011. Abstract The research assessed in this article discusses the Stroop effect. The Stroop effect occurs when our selective attention fails and we are unable to attend to some information and ignore the rest. This study tests the Stroop effect by presenting the participant with a congruent or incongruent word and the participant is asked to type the color of the word orRead MoreThe Stroop Task ( 1935 ) Experiment2402 Words   |  10 Pagesrepetition. They remember the characteristics and the description when they are categorized. The Stroop task (1935) the word was created with color to see if the participants are going to be able to say it regardless of their fast or slow response time with the interference. Usually in the conflict they will slower than the no conflict. In the Stroop (1935) experiment he has proved that the effect is going to be one of the two slower or faster. In the non-conflict, some of the participants hadRead MoreStroop Effect3373 Words   |  14 PagesExploring the Stroop Effect by using numbers Abstract The purpose of this experiment is to study automatic processes by replicating the previously carried out Stroop effect by using numbers. This experiment was conducted by recruiting 8 participants (4 males and 4 females), who are working in a head-office of Save the Children Organization in Yangon, selected by an opportunistic sample. Participants were presented with a Stroop-experiment-task sheet which consists of two parts which was the congruentRead MoreThe Effects Of Post Traumatic Stress On Brain Functioning1748 Words   |  7 PagesHypothesis and Aims The aim of this study is to assess the effects of post-traumatic stress on brain functioning, in particular executive functioning and information processing of children and adolescents. This study also aims to evaluate prazosin as a treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder in children and adolescents. Specifically, the study focuses on the treatment of sleep disturbances such as insomnia, nightmares and altered sleep schedules. The hypotheses of this study is that the subjectsRead MoreAttention and Consciousness763 Words   |  4 PagesAttention and Consciousness – Unlearning Through Hypnosis Jill Rudiger June 8, 2015 PSY 335 University of Phoenix The study shown in the video Attention and Consciousness – Unlearning Through Hypnosis, focuses on the Stroop Color-Word test which is used in experiments concerning attention (Psychology media suite [Video file], 2008). It simply asks the participant to name the ink color a word is printed in. The catch is that the word â€Å"blue† might be printed in red ink. This sets up a cognitiveRead MoreVideo Game Players And Non Video Games2001 Words   |  9 Pages Through the use of a Stroop task, subjects were tested on their reaction times when answering the direction of an arrow stimulus with either random words or dissimilar directions written across it. The incongruent directions were to cause cognitive interference, resulting in slower reaction times. Evidence suggests that regular video game players may be less affected by this form of interference. Findings indicate that the Stroop task did not create an interference effect, regardless of video gameRead MoreTechnolog y And Its Effect On Human Behavior1886 Words   |  8 Pagesinterference. In this paper, we argue that perceiving and evaluating size is automatic; but determining value is not and may thus receive interference from size judgments. The original research on interference was done by Stroop (1935), where he coined the term â€Å"Stroop Effect†, which referred to an automatic process interfering with the ability to complete another task. In his experiment, participants were instructed to say the text color of a written color name. For example, a participant would